SamplePreparationTypically,titaniumandzirconiumsamplesarechemicallyetchedtoremovesurfacecontaminationwhenoxygenandnitrogenaredetermined.However,etchingcanintroducehydrogenintothesample.ASTMmethodE1409"DeterminationofOxygenandNitrogeninTitaniumandTitaniumAlloysbytheInertGasFusionTechnique",asupdatedin1996,permitseitheretchingorabrading(filing)ofthetestspecimen.ASTME1447"DeterminationofHydrogeninTitaniumandTitaniumAlloysbytheInertGasFusionThermalConductivity/InfraredDetectionMethod"permitssurfacepreparationbyabrading(ifnecessarytoremovecontamination).DifferencesinsamplepreparationpresentsomewhatofadilemmaregardingsimultaneousdeterminationofO,N,andHintitanium.However,abradingsampleswithafiletoremovesurfacecontaminationwillyieldaccurateO,N,andHresults.TheONH836utilizesahigh-powerelectrodefurnacetoquicklyandefficientlyreleasethetargetgasesfromwithinthesample,whichallowsforaveryrapidsimultaneousdeterminationofoxygen,nitrogen,andhydrogen.分析儀，就選上海禹重實業有限公司，用戶的信賴之選，有想法可以來我司咨詢！新疆專業元素分析儀采購

SamplePreparationSamplingandsamplepreparationisanimportantissuebecausetraditionalmethodsusedtoobtainsamplesforoxygenandnitrogendeterminationaredifferentfromthoserecommendedforhydrogen,especiallywhensamplingmoltenmetal.Themaindifferenceinsteelsamplingproceduresforoxygen/nitrogenandhydrogenisduetothemobilityofhydrogen.Specialprecautionsmustbeusedwhensamplingforhydrogen.Frommoltensteelandiron,asamplemustbequicklyquenchedincoldwaterandchilledinarefrigerantsuchasliquefiednitrogenoramixtureofacetoneandsolidcarbondioxideinordertoreducelossesofhydrogenfromdiffusion.Lossesofoxygenandnitrogenfromdiffusionarenotaproblem.Asamplethatistakenforhydrogenandchilledinarefrigerantcanalsobeusedforoxygenandnitrogendetermination.However,asamplethatistypicallytakenforoxygenand/ornitrogendeterminationisnotsuitableforhydrogendeterminationduetohydrogenloss(diffusion).Surfacecontaminationmustberemovedbyfilingorlightgrinding,usingcarenottooverheatthesample.江蘇氧氮氫分析儀廠家直銷上海禹重實業有限公司致力于提供分析儀，有需要可以聯系我司哦！

companyprofileShanghaiUzongIndustrialCo.,Ltd.(hereinafterreferredtoasUZONGLAB®)isahigh-techcompanythatprovidesintegratedsolutionsforintelligentlaboratories,mainlyservingtheChinesemarketandcountriesalongthe“BeltandRoad”.IthasthreebusinessdivisionsandoneThetechnologycenter,namelytheinstrumentbusinessdepartment,consumablesbusinessdepartment,projectdevelopmentdepartment,andZhongyuLianheTechnologyCenter.InadditiontotheShanghaiheadquarters,wehaveestablishedbranchesinBeijing,Shenyang,Shijiazhuang,Taiyuan,Qingdao,Guangzhou,ChengduandUrumqi.Toprovidecustomerswithmoreprofessional,saferandmoreconvenientproductsandservicesisoursolegoal.

SummaryThedeterminationoftheamountofoxygen,nitrogen,andhydrogeniniron,steel,nickel-,andcobalt-basealloysrepresentssomeofthemostimportantqualitymetricsforthesematerials.Oxygenisusedtocreatesteelfrompigironbyremovingexcesscarbon.Oxygencontentmustbecontrolledtolimittheamountofcarbonmonoxidethatcanbeformedduringsolidificationwhichmaycauseexcessiveporosity.Nitrogenisconsideredbothanimpurityaswellasanimportantalloyingagent.Itcanbepresentasanitrideorinterstitiallyinitsgaseousform.Increasednitrogencontentisknowntoincreaseyieldandtensilestrength,thusdecreasingductilityandformability.Excessivelevelsmayevolveduringsolidificationthusincreasingporosity.Highhydrogencontentistheprimarycauseofembrittlement,blisteringandflakingduetoitshighmobilitythroughthelatticeandprovidesnopotentialalloyingbenefits.TheONH836utilizesahigh-powerelectrodefurnacetoquicklyandefficientlyreleasethetargetgasesfromwithinthesample,whichallowsforaveryrapidsimultaneousdeterminationofoxygen,nitrogen,andhydrogen.分析儀，就選上海禹重實業有限公司，用戶的信賴之選。

Oxygen,Nitrogen,andHydrogeninRefractoryMetalsSummaryOneofthemostcriticalchemicalspecificationsoftitaniumalloysisthehydrogencontent.Toohighofahydrogencontentcancausehydridestoprecipitate,whichcanleadtoembrittlementandsubsequentcrackingwhenthealloyisstressed.Hydrogenpickuptypicallyoccursduringdownstreamprocessingstepssuchasheattreating,pickling,andcleaning.TheLECOONH836isasimultaneousoxygen,nitrogen,andhydrogendeterminatorthatutilizesanelectrodefurnace,inertcarriergas,andbothinfraredandthermalconductivitydetectiontomeettheanalyticalneedsoftherefractorymetalindustry.ThisapplicationnotewaswrittenspecificallyforusewiththeLECOONH836seriesdeterminator.分析儀，就選上海禹重實業有限公司，用戶的信賴之選，歡迎新老客戶來電！安徽專業元素分析儀廠家供應

分析儀，就選上海禹重實業有限公司，用戶的信賴之選，有需求可以來電咨詢！新疆專業元素分析儀采購

InstrumentHighlightsandFeaturesFeaturesandBenefitsLEDlightringilluminatesthefurnaceareaChoiceofeitherargonorheliumcarriergasNovelelectrodedesignincreasesheattransferefficiencyforincreasedstabilityNon-touchinterfacesystemsarealsoavailableUser-friendlybrandsoftwareHigh-PerformanceDetectorDesignThermostaticconstructionprovidesincreasedprotectionfromambienttemperaturefluctuationsOptimizedemittercontrolanddetectioncircuitryimprovestheIRcelllifetimeandlong-termstability,resultinginsuperioraccuracyandprecisionInfrareddetectionforthedeterminationofoxygen,thermoconductivitydetectionforthedeterminationofnitrogen新疆專業元素分析儀采購